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COUNTRY CODE RO

Romania

811 tracked trade-flow records · 3 of 59 ports tracked
NOT IN TOP CORRIDORS
Live from the production database.
Coverage
MetricValueNotes
Tracked flow records811Raw count of trade-flow records in the database naming Romania as an origin or destination — a record count, never a summed dollar total.
Port coverage3of 59Ports catalogued for Romania with verified cargo statistics tracked on PortIndex.
Constanta ROCNDGalati ROGALRomania (INS national aggregate) RO-INS-NATIONAL

Browse all 59 catalogued Romania ports →

Trade partner concentration — by country, all commodities, current

How concentrated Romania's trade is across its top partner countries, computed from currently-tracked trade flows (not the historical 1997–2015 World Bank dataset). Measures country-to-country concentration only — Romania's trade_flows records don't carry product-level detail to break this down further.

598HHI · Diversified

+ 216 more tracked partners not shown above.

Bilateral trade flows
Romania is not among the top tracked corridors — its bilateral flow records exist in the full 1,821,338-row dataset but aren't yet browsable individually on this site.
Full partner list for 2025

Every one of Romania's 193 real trading partners reported for 2025 under UN Comtrade (RO) — a complete, deduplicated partner breakdown for this exact country/source/period combination, not a global top-N slice.

193 of 193 partners — page 1 of 4
PartnerReported value
Germany (DE)$21.8B
Italy (IT)$9.7B
France (FR)$6.8B
Hungary (HU)$6.0B
Bulgaria (BG)$4.7B
Netherlands (NL)$4.5B
Türkiye (TR)$4.4B
Poland (PL)$4.4B
Czechia (CZ)$3.5B
Moldova, Republic of (MD)$3.3B
United Kingdom (GB)$3.3B
Spain (ES)$3.2B
Belgium (BE)$2.5B
Slovakia (SK)$2.4B
United States (US)$2.4B
Austria (AT)$2.2B
Serbia (RS)$1.9B
Ukraine (UA)$1.8B
Greece (GR)$1.6B
Switzerland (CH)$1.5B
Morocco (MA)$999.5M
Sweden (SE)$938.9M
Japan (JP)$898.0M
Norway (NO)$825.5M
China (CN)$806.1M
Saudi Arabia (SA)$785.8M
Israel (IL)$673.0M
Croatia (HR)$639.0M
Egypt (EG)$606.5M
Slovenia (SI)$535.2M
Portugal (PT)$532.4M
Jordan (JO)$470.1M
Denmark (DK)$436.7M
Mexico (MX)$409.9M
United Arab Emirates (AE)$405.7M
Georgia (GE)$390.9M
Algeria (DZ)$294.6M
Lebanon (LB)$291.8M
India (IN)$288.5M
Finland (FI)$287.8M
Ireland (IE)$280.6M
Gibraltar (GI)$277.0M
Lithuania (LT)$250.7M
Brazil (BR)$240.8M
Canada (CA)$237.7M
North Macedonia (MK)$216.1M
Bosnia and Herzegovina (BA)$172.7M
Korea, Republic of (KR)$168.2M
Tunisia (TN)$166.5M
Cyprus (CY)$159.9M
Page 1 / 4
Historical Exporter Dynamics
Historical dataset — World Bank Exporter Dynamics Database, 1997–2014, frozen. The World Bank has not published a newer edition; this never updates. Romania also has a single-year firm entry/exit snapshot on /labor-market.

Firm-level entry/exit/survival dynamics for Romania's exporting firms, whole economy (not broken down by product) so every figure below is a genuine national rate — never an average across incompatible product categories. See /exporter-dynamics to compare Romania against all 68 covered countries.

MetricLatest valueYearTrend (2005–2011)
Number of exporting firms11,18620117 yearly data points (2005–2011)
Incumbent exporting firms7,72420116 yearly data points (2006–2011)
New entrant exporting firms3,46220116 yearly data points (2006–2011)
Exiting exporting firms2,86220116 yearly data points (2006–2011)
Firm entry rate30.9%20116 yearly data points (2006–2011)
Firm exit rate27.0%20116 yearly data points (2006–2011)
Exporter concentration (EDD HHI, 0–1 scale)0.00820117 yearly data points (2005–2011)
Product categories exported (distinct HS4 codes)1,12420117 yearly data points (2005–2011)
Avg. export value per exporting firm$5.2M20117 yearly data points (2005–2011)
Median export value per exporting firm$256.6K20117 yearly data points (2005–2011)
Avg. destination countries per exporting firm3.120127 yearly data points (2006–2012)
Median destination countries per exporting firm1.020127 yearly data points (2006–2012)

The 2011 mean is 20x the median — a small number of large exporting firms account for most of the export value; the typical firm exports far less than the average figure suggests.

Entrant survival curve — 2010 cohort of new exporting firms: 51.4% still exporting after 1 year — later years not yet available for this cohort (the World Bank vintage ends before enough time passed to observe them).

Top product categories among Romania's exporting firms by number of exporters, 2011 — each row is a real, separately-reported HS2 product category, never combined with another.

Product category (HS2)Exporting firms
Machinery and mechanical appliances HS 843,326
Articles of iron or steel HS 731,713
Plastics and articles thereof HS 391,651
Electrical machinery and equipment HS 851,638
Wood and articles of wood HS 441,613
Vehicles other than railway HS 871,203
Paper and paperboard HS 481,148
Furniture, bedding, lamps HS 941,145

Top manufacturing industries among Romania's exporting firms by number of exporters, 2011 — each row is a real, separately-reported ISIC industry, never combined with another.

Manufacturing industry (ISIC)Exporting firms
Other fabricated metal products; metalworking ISIC 2892,088
Plastics products ISIC 2522,031
Special purpose machinery ISIC 2921,837
General purpose machinery ISIC 2911,592
Other chemical products ISIC 2421,315
Paper and paper products ISIC 2101,117
Wearing apparel, except fur ISIC 1811,107
Other textiles ISIC 1721,037